Gabatarwa: Magance Bukatar Mahimmanci a Kula da Lafiyar Brazil
Brazil, ƙasa mai faɗi da kuma cibiyoyin birane masu ƙarfi, tana fuskantar ƙalubale na musamman a fannin kiwon lafiyarta. Daga yanayin danshi na Amazon zuwa manyan biranen Kudu maso Gabas da kuma manyan biranen da ke yaɗuwa kamar Riode Janeiro, lafiyar numfashi babban abin damuwa ne ga miliyoyin 'yan Brazil. Yanayi kamar Cututtukan Hulɗa na Huhu na Kullum (COPD), asma, fibrosis na huhu, da kuma tasirin cututtukan numfashi da ke daɗewa suna buƙatar maganin iskar oxygen mai ɗorewa da inganci. Ga marasa lafiya da yawa, wannan buƙatar ƙarin iskar oxygen ta kasance a tarihi tana nufin rayuwa da ke daure da silinda masu nauyi, masu wahala ko masu ɗaukar iska a tsaye, wanda ke iyakance motsi, 'yancin kai, da ingancin rayuwa. A wannan mahallin, ƙirƙirar fasaha a ɓangaren na'urorin likitanci ba wai kawai batun sauƙi ba ne; yana da tasiri ga 'yanci. Injin Numfashi Mai Ɗauke da Lita 5 na JUMAO JMC5A Ni (Oxygen Concentrator) ya fito a matsayin mafita mai mahimmanci, wanda aka tsara don biyan takamaiman buƙatun tsarin marasa lafiya da kiwon lafiya na Brazil. Wannan labarin ya bayar da cikakken nazari kan JMC5A Ni, yana binciko takamaiman fasaharsa, hanyoyin aiki, manyan fasaloli, da fa'idodin da yake bayarwa ga daidaikun mutane da kuma tsarin kiwon lafiya mai faɗi a Brazil. Za mu bincika dalilin da yasa wannan samfurin ya dace musamman ga yanayin Brazil da kuma yadda yake wakiltar babban ci gaba wajen samar da damar samun kulawar numfashi mai inganci ga dimokuradiyya.
Sashe na 1: Fahimtar Bayanan Fasaha na JUMAO JMC5A da Fasaha ta Musamman
JMC5A Ni wani nau'in na'urar haɗa iskar oxygen mai ɗaukar hoto ne na zamani wanda ke haɗa aikin likita da 'yancin ɗaukar hoto ba tare da wata matsala ba. Domin fahimtar ƙimarsa, dole ne mu fara bincika tushen fasaha na asali.
1.1 Muhimman Bayanan Fasaha:
Samfuri: JMC5A Ni
Matsakaicin Gudun Iskar Oxygen: lita 1 zuwa 5 a minti daya (LPM), wanda za'a iya daidaitawa a cikin ƙaruwar 0.5LPM. Wannan kewayon ya shafi buƙatun magani na yawancin marasa lafiya da ke buƙatar maganin oxygen mai ƙarancin kwarara.
Haɗin iskar oxygen:≥ 90%(±3%) a duk saitunan kwarara daga 1LPM zuwa 5LPM. Wannan daidaito yana da mahimmanci, yana tabbatar da cewa marasa lafiya sun sami tsarkin iskar oxygen da aka tsara ba tare da la'akari da yawan kwararar da suka zaɓa ba.
Tushen wutan lantarki:
Ƙarfin AC: 100V-240V, 50/60Hz. Wannan kewayon ƙarfin lantarki mai faɗi ya dace da Brazil, inda ƙarfin lantarki na iya canzawa a wasu lokutan, yana tabbatar da cewa na'urar tana aiki lafiya da inganci a kowace gida ko asibiti.
Wutar lantarki ta DC: 12V (Motar Wutar Lantarki Mai Lantarki). Yana ba da damar amfani da shi yayin tafiye-tafiyen hanya da kuma tafiye-tafiye a faɗin babbar hanyar sadarwa ta Brazil.
Baturi: Fakitin batirin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi, mai caji. "Ni" a cikin sunan samfurin yana nufin amfani da hydride na nickel-metal ko fasahar lithium mai ci gaba, wanda aka san shi da dorewa da tsawon lokacin zagayowar sa. Idan aka cika caji, batirin zai iya ɗaukar awanni da yawa na aiki, ya danganta da yawan kwararar da aka zaɓa.
Matakin Sauti: <45 dBA. Wannan ƙarancin hayaniya yana da matuƙar muhimmanci ga jin daɗin gida, yana bawa marasa lafiya da iyalansu damar yin barci, yin hira, da kallon talabijin ba tare da hayaniya mai tayar da hankali ba.
Nauyin Samfuri: Kimanin kilogiram 15-16. Duk da cewa ba shine mafi sauƙi a cikin samfurin "mai ɗaukar kaya" a kasuwa ba, nauyinsa ya bambanta kai tsaye da ƙarfin fitarwa mai lita 5. An sanye shi da tayoyi masu ƙarfi da madauri mai kama da na'urar hangen nesa, wanda hakan ya sa yake tafiya cikin sauƙi kamar kayan da ake ɗauka.
GirmaTsarin ƙarami, yawanci kusan H:50cm*W:23cm*D:46cm, wanda ke ba da damar adanawa cikin sauƙi a ƙarƙashin kujeru a cikin motoci ko kusa da kayan daki a gida.
Tsarin Ƙararrawa: Tsarin ƙararrawa mai ji da gani cikakke don yanayi kamar ƙarancin iskar oxygen, gazawar wutar lantarki, ƙarancin batir, da matsalolin tsarin, tabbatar da amincin marasa lafiya.
1.2 Babban Fasahar Aiki: Shaƙar Matsi Mai Juyawa (PSA)
JMC5A No yana aiki ne akan fasahar Presence Swing Adsorption (PSA) da aka tabbatar kuma aka tabbatar. Wannan tsari shine ginshiƙin masu haɗa iskar oxygen na medern. Ga wani bayani mai sauƙi:
Iskar da ake shaNa'urar tana jan iska a cikin ɗakin, wanda ya ƙunshi kusan kashi 78% na nitrogen da kashi 21% na oxygen.
TacewaIska tana ratsawa ta cikinta tana tace iska, tana cire ƙura, abubuwan da ke haifar da allergies, da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta - muhimmin abu ne don kiyaye ingancin iska a cikin birane a Brazil.
Matsi: Matsewar ciki tana matse iskar da aka tace.
Rabuwa (Shafawa): Daga nan sai a tura iskar da aka matsa zuwa ɗaya daga cikin hasumiyai biyu da aka cika da wani abu da ake kira sieve na kwayoyin halitta na Zeolite. Wannan abu yana da matuƙar alaƙa da ƙwayoyin nitrogen. A ƙarƙashin matsin lamba, Zeolite yana kama (sha) nitrogen, yana barin iskar oxygen mai ƙarfi (da argon mara aiki) ta ratsa.
Isarwa da Samfuri: Ana isar da wannan iskar oxygen mai ƙarfi ga majiyyaci ta hanyar bututun hanci ko abin rufe fuska na iskar oxygen.
Iska da Farfadowa: Yayin da ɗaya daga cikin hasumiya ke raba iskar oxygen, ɗayan hasumiya tana cikin mawuyacin hali, tana sake sakin nitrogen ɗin da aka makale a cikin sararin samaniya a matsayin iskar gas mara lahani. Hasumiyai suna canza wannan zagayen akai-akai, suna samar da kwararar iskar oxygen mai inganci ba tare da katsewa ba.
Wannan fasahar PSA ita ce ke ba wa JMC5A Ni damar samar da iskar oxygen dinta ba tare da wani bata lokaci ba, muddin tana da damar amfani da wutar lantarki ko batirin da aka caji, wanda hakan ke kawar da damuwa da nauyin da ke tattare da sake cika silinda na iskar oxygen.
Sashe na 2: Muhimman Abubuwa da Fa'idodi - An ƙera su ga Mai Amfani da Brazil
Takamaiman bayanai na JMC5A Ni sun fassara zuwa tarin fa'idodi masu ma'ana waɗanda ke magance buƙatu da ƙalubalen da marasa lafiya na Brazil ke fuskanta kai tsaye.
2.1 Ƙarfin Lita 5 tare da Sauƙin Ɗaukawa
Wannan shine babban fasalin JMC5A Ni. Yawancin na'urorin tattara bayanai masu ɗaukar hoto a kasuwa an iyakance su ga 3LPM ko ƙasa da haka, wanda ya isa ga wasu amma bai isa ga marasa lafiya da ke da buƙatar iskar oxygen mai yawa ba. Ikon isar da cikakken 5LPM a daidaitaccen maida hankali na 90%, yayin da yake ci gaba da ɗaukar hoto, abin da ke canza yanayin aiki.
Amfani ga Brazil: Yana hidima ga alƙaluma ga majiyyata. Majinyacin da ke buƙatar 4-5LPM a gida ba a sake killace shi ba. Yanzu za su iya ci gaba da kula da maganin da aka ba su yayin da suke yawo a gidansu, ziyartar iyalinsu, ko ma yin tafiya a cikin ƙasar.
Lokacin Saƙo: Disamba-04-2025